IELTS Tips: Practice Observing and Describing in English

In the days and weeks leading up to the test, it’s important to review, study, and immerse yourself in English as much as possible. Another great way to practice thinking in English is through observing and describing!

One of the most effective ways to improve language proficiency and fluency is to start thinking in English. Not only can this be a fun and creative process, but it also allows your brain to experiment with formulating different sentence structures.

Here are some tips and examples:

  • When you’re walking outside or during your commute, observe and describe what you are seeing.

    “There are more people than usual in the bus today.”

  • Add more details.

    “That young man who looks like a student has a neon green backpack.”

  • Add an opinion.

    “My friend recommended this restaurant to me, but the menu doesn’t look good and the dishes are way too over-priced.”

  • Add a question.

    “The two elderly women have been sitting on that bench and talking for over an hour. I wonder how long they’ve been friends for?”

  • Connect your observation to something personal or from the past.

    “I love that brick building next door. It reminds me of my old elementary school.”


You can observe and describe whatever is in front of you. While watching a movie, share comments with yourself. While cooking, describe what you are doing step-by-step either out loud or in your head.

The practice of mindfully observing and describing can inspire you to look up and learn new vocabulary and grammar structures. Plus you’ll have a visual reference connected to the English sentences you have created.

This is also a great way to practice getting into an English mindset on your way to your IELTS test!

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