Language of the Day: Gambits
Today we’ll learn about gambits which are useful words and phrases that we use to start a conversation!
In the game of chess, a ‘gambit’ is “an opening move in which a chessman, usually a pawn, is sacrificed to secure an advantageous position.”
Similarly, the word ‘gambit’ could also be used to describe “words or phrases which you make to someone in order to start or continue a conversation with them.”
Let’s look at some conversational gambits in action!
“Excuse me, the door to the office seems to be locked.”
“Sorry, but we don’t offer that service.”
“Could I ask a question?”
“I’m calling about my appointment.”
“Just a reminder to double check the email before sending it.”
“Actually, she already completed that task.”
“I was wondering if you have this shirt in different colours.”
“That’s true, but I think it was his responsibility.”
“Are you sure? Because I heard that it expired.”
“If you don’t mind, could I sit in the other chair?”
To review, "gambits" refer to specific conversational strategies, particularly phrases or remarks used to initiate, maintain, or navigate conversations. They act as signals to introduce topics, indicate readiness to listen, or guide the flow of the conversation. Essentially, gambits are linguistic tools that help make conversations sound natural and polite.
Here's a more detailed explanation:
What are conversational gambits?
Semi-fixed expressions:
They are not entirely set phrases, but rather a range of expressions used to achieve a specific communicative purpose.
Purpose:
Gambits are used for various functions, including:
Introducing a topic: Phrases like "By the way..." or "Speaking of..." can be used to introduce new subjects.
Structuring turn-taking: Gambits can signal when a speaker is about to interrupt, agree, disagree, or respond to something.
Indicating readiness: Phrases like "Tell me..." or "I'm listening..." can show a speaker is prepared to receive information.
Why are gambits important?
Natural conversation:
Using gambits helps conversations flow more naturally and avoid abruptness.
Social cues:
They convey information about the speaker's attitude towards the conversation and the listener.
Avoiding misinterpretation:
Employing gambits can prevent misunderstandings by signaling the speaker's intent and tone.
