IELTS Tips: Building Vocabulary
One of the best ways to improve your vocabulary is by reading. Not only will reading introduce you to new words, but you can also see how those new terms are being used within the appropriate context.
Plus you’ll improve your reading skills in preparation for the reading test at the same time!
It is important to actively read. This means observing the grammatical structure of the word and also noticing how the word is used in the sentence and within the context of the situation.
While reading, take notes, look up the definition in the dictionary, and find other example sentences to learn about different ways the vocabulary is used.
And remember that it is also important to read something that you find enjoyable so that it keeps your attention! Some examples includes news or entertainment articles, blog posts, novels and short stories, or podcast transcripts.
Vocabulary tip: every word has a denotation and a connotation:
-denotation: the literal meaning of a word.
-connotation: an idea or feeling that is associated with the word.
Reading is an input activity that allows you to learn, observe, and research. So, the natural next step in improving your vocabulary is through output, more specifically, by writing.
The only way to truly understand the meaning of a word is by using it yourself!
Once you understand the definition and appropriate usage of a word, you can practice by creating your own sentences using the new vocabulary.
Let’s consider the word, “consider.” It means to think about something thoughtfully, often before making a decision.
See below to learn different variations of the word and consider how it is used in each example:
“I have been considering whether it would be a good idea to buy a bicycle or if I should just continue renting one.”
“The average monthly rent is considerably higher in downtown.”
(*Considerable: notably large in size, quantity, or extent)
“My roommate is so considerate; she always cooks extra dinner and leaves it in the fridge for me on the days I work late.”
(*Considerate: thoughtful, careful not to cause inconvenience to others)
“Unfortunately, I just accepted another job offer, but thank you so much for your consideration.”
(*Consideration: thoughtfulness to others, often used in business writing)